Cherry Eye In Shih Tzu: Causes And Treatments

Expert’s answer:

Cherry eye is a condition that can affect Shih Tzus and other dog breeds. It is characterized by the prolapse, or displacement, of the third eyelid tear gland, also known as the nictitating membrane. The exact cause of cherry eye in dogs is not fully understood, but there are several factors that may contribute to its development.

Causes of Cherry Eye in Dogs:

1. Genetics: Cherry eye is believed to have a hereditary component, meaning that certain genes related to eye and eyelid conformation may play a role in its development. This is why certain breeds, including Shih Tzus, are predisposed to cherry eye.

  1. Eye Conformation: Dogs with shallow eye orbits and protruding eyes, such as brachycephalic breeds like Shih Tzus, are more likely to develop cherry eye. The shape and structure of the eye can contribute to the weakness of the supporting structures that hold the tear gland in place.
  2. Weak Connective Tissue: The fibrous attachment that anchors the third eyelid gland to the lower inner rim of the eye may be weak in certain dog breeds, making it easier for the gland to prolapse or slip out of place.
  3. Age: Cherry eye typically occurs in young dogs, usually below the age of two. The ligaments surrounding the third eyelid gland may be weaker in puppies, making them more susceptible to the condition.

It’s important to note that cherry eye can be uncomfortable for dogs and may lead to complications if left untreated. It can cause dry eye and irritation, and in severe cases, it can impair vision. Therefore, it is recommended to consult with a veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment options.

Treatment for Cherry Eye in Shih Tzus:

The most common treatment for cherry eye in dogs, including Shih Tzus, is surgical replacement of the third eyelid gland. The goal of the surgery is to reposition the gland and secure it back in its normal position. It’s important to address cherry eye as soon as possible to minimize the risk of permanent damage to the eye or the gland.

If you suspect that your Shih Tzu has cherry eye, it is best to consult with a veterinarian who can provide a proper diagnosis and recommend the most appropriate treatment options for your dog’s specific case.

How to treat cherry eye in dogs without surgery
How to treat cherry eye in dogs without surgery – (Image Source: Pixabay.com)

What causes canine cherry eye?

A cherryeye is thought to be brought on by weak fibers, though the exact cause is unknown in dogs. Connective tissue holds the gland in position. If these fibers are frail, the gland can easily pop out of its socket. Cherry eye is more common in some breeds than others, which is probably due to weakened eye structures that run in the family. Additionally, puppies and young dogs are more prone to it.

Cherry eye is more prevalent in brachycephalic breeds, which have short limbs and “squashed” faces.

Cherry eye in dogs may occasionally result from allergies to the environment. This is so that the gland can grow more cells as a result of an immune system reaction brought on by allergens. The gland enlarges, slips, and protrudes from the eye as a result.

Cherry eye surgery cost
Cherry eye surgery cost – (Image Source: Pixabay.com)

Does cherry eye hurt dogs?

A gland infection is another possibility. The cherry eye in your dog’s eye may be large and cover most of the pupil, or it may be small and only occasionally show up. Although it typically doesn’t hurt, your dog may rub the area, irritate it, and cause it to bleed.

Some breeds frequently suffer from cherry eyes. To avoid long-term harm, your dog probably needs surgery.

In dogs, the third eyelid, known as the nictitating membrane, serves to shield the eye. A gland called the nictitans gland is located inside the membrane and it secretes tears that lubricate the eye. This gland is normally invisible because it is encased in cartilage and situated deep inside the eye.

Cherry eye develops when this gland thickens, shifts out of position, and then sticks out of the membrane. As a result, the lower eyelid develops a cherry-like, swollen, red or pink lump. Cherry eye is referred to medically as prolapsed nictitating gland.

What should I do to prevent cherry eyes in my Shih Tzu?

Cherry eye cannot, regrettably, be completely avoided. Under two-year-old puppies with this condition are the most prevalent. Both eyes may be affected by this eye infection, which can also lead to other issues like dry eyes. Cherry eye can be treated, which is good news.

Is trauma a factor in cherry eye?

Cherry eye causes Whether the tissue that holds the membrane in place is strong enough to prevent prolapse seems to have a genetic component. Eye trauma can also result in cherry eye.

Can you re-insert a cherry eye?

In essence, the technique is to push the eye closed. Rob, lower it and push it in this direction; the clans should be here. So, the eye is shut. And this softly.

How do I get my dog’s cherry eye under control?

You should therefore focus on the young age of the animal, possibly the time of its spaying or neutering. That. You inquire with your veterinary surgeon about surgically resolving this. There are also a few different methods.

Early stage cherry eye in dogs treatment
Early stage cherry eye in dogs treatment – (Image Source: Pixabay.com)

How long can a dog survive with cherry eye?

Dogs’ cherry eyes are not life-threatening or urgent medical conditions. The sooner you schedule surgery and discuss your treatment options with the veterinarian, the better. The majority of dogs with cherry eyes go on to lead happy, healthy lives.

Since cherry eye is not contagious, it is safe for a dog to be around other dogs and people. As we’ve already mentioned, your pets cannot catch cherry eye from another animal because it is either a genetic disorder or the result of trauma.

Even though having surgery can be stressful for you as a pet owner, recovery is relatively painless for both you and your dog. Within a few weeks, the majority of dogs return to their regular lives. Only follow-up vet appointments to check the surgical site and make sure everything is healing properly will be a concern. In order to prevent infection and scratching during this time, your pet will also need to wear a cone.

Cherry eye treatment
Cherry eye treatment – (Image Source: Pixabay.com)

Can a dog’s cherry eye disappear?

Cherry eye won’t go away by itself or without treatment. Almost always, surgery is required. Your veterinarian may, however, suggest a treatment plan that targets the inflammation first in some circumstances and when it is discovered early.

By the veterinary staff of the San Jose, Califor
nia, facility Story Road Animal Hospital.

If you’re reading this, it’s likely that your dog’s doctor has identified Nictitans Gland Prolapse, also known as Cherry Eye, and you’re wondering what to do next.

Don’t worry first. While not a life-threatening emergency, this is a serious condition that, if left untreated, will probably worsen. A veterinarian should be consulted immediately.

How much does it cost to treat cherry eye in a dog?

$300 to $800 Generally speaking, pet owners can anticipate that cherry eye surgery will cost between $300 and $800, depending on whether one or both eyes are affected, the severity of the condition, and the breed of the dog. Expect to pay $1,000 or more in some circumstances.

How to prevent cherry eye
How to prevent cherry eye – (Image Source: Pixabay.com)

Is Shih Tzu prone to cherry eye?

A condition known as “cherry eye” is frequently observed in puppies, usually those under a year old. Breeds like Bulldogs, Cocker Spaniels, Shih Tzu, Lhasa Apsos, Poodles, and Beagles are most frequently affected. Cached.

Dogs and cats have a third eyelid on top of their upper and lower eyelids. This serves a protective purpose by bearing the brunt of any trauma and, hopefully, preventing damage to the eye itself. It also spreads the tear film across the eye’s surface. This eyelid is known as the third eyelid or the nictitating membrane.

The gland that produces between 30 and 50 percent of the aqueous tear film is located at the base of the third eyelid’s cartilaginous frame. The gland is only tenuously connected to the third eyelid, and in some dogs, it protrudes from behind the edge of the third eyelid and resembles a red cherry, earning it the nickname “Cherry eye”. Although it may appear painful, this is not painful; however, the longer it is exposed in this position, the more irritated the gland and eyelid become, leading to conjunctivitis and increased ocular discharge. The dog may rub at the eye and harm it as a result of the resulting irritation, which could lead to bleeding or infection. It might also result in less tears being produced.

Young dogs, typically those who are under a year old, are frequently affected by the condition known as “cherry eye”. Bulldogs, Cocker Spaniels, Shih Tzu, Lhasa Apsos, Poodles, and Beagles are the breeds most frequently affected. Burmese cats occasionally exhibit it. Though frequently not at the same time, it typically affects both eyes. The second gland may prolapse months after the first.

What causes cherry eye
What causes cherry eye – (Image Source: Pixabay.com)

What is the price of treating a dog’s cherry eye?

$300 to $800 Depending on whether one or both eyes are affected, the severity of the condition, and the breed of the dog, pet owners should budget $300 to $800 on average for cherry eye surgery.

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Cherry eye in Shih Tzu: causes and treatments.
(Image Source: Pixabay.com)

Chelsea Vaughn

Chelsea is a former marine biologist who switched gears in her twenties to build a small house and start a business. She enjoys traveling and going on hiking adventures with her husband, their two Australian Shepherds and their African Grey Parrot.

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